A 12th-century reformer whose faith, wisdom, and love transformed societies across the Indian subcontinent.
Discover His LegacyBorn 1173 CE in Kheror • Departed 1270 CE in Multan
Born into the distinguished Qurashi Hashmi lineage in 1173 CE in Kheror, he carried the blessed heritage of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ through his maternal connection to Hazrat Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani. At the remarkable age of fifteen, following his father's passing, he assumed leadership of Kheror state, demonstrating extraordinary wisdom and administrative acumen that would define his life's mission.
Impressed by his success in preserving faith and justice in Kheror, Sultan Shahabuddin Ghauri personally invited him to serve in Multan around 1192 CE. The city was then plagued by anarchy, moral decay, and the influence of the heretical Qaramatain movement. Over thirty transformative years (1192-1222), he systematically restored order, establishing Multan as a beacon of Islamic learning, ethical governance, and Sufi wisdom.
As the founder of the Qadiriyyah order in South Asia, he created a spiritual framework that emphasized direct connection with Allah, love for the Prophet ﷺ, and service to humanity. His teachings continue to guide seekers on the path of truth.
Proximity to Allah and Love for the Prophet ﷺ
His life exemplified unwavering devotion to Allah, teaching that true proximity to the Divine comes through sincere worship, remembrance, and complete surrender.
Central to his teachings was boundless love and reverence for the Prophet ﷺ, following his example as the perfect model for spiritual and worldly conduct.
He demonstrated that spiritual authority and worldly governance could be united through justice, compassion, and divine guidance in all affairs.
His philosophy emphasized that prayer without action is incomplete, and action without spiritual foundation lacks true purpose and blessing.
Divine Grace Manifested Through His Blessed Life
When Sultan Nasir faced mortal danger in distant lands, Hazrat Makhdum's spiritual presence reached across vast distances, providing protection and guidance through divine intervention.
A miraculous event where an infant, touched by his blessed presence, spoke words of divine truth, confirming his spiritual station and the power of divine grace flowing through him.
Through his prayers and blessing, a well was endowed with healing properties, becoming a source of physical and spiritual cure for countless pilgrims who continue to seek its blessed waters.
During spiritual gatherings, witnesses reported seeing divine light (noor) emanating from his blessed form, particularly during moments of deep spiritual ecstasy and divine remembrance.
Scholarly Work and Academic Contributions
Comprehensive scholarly research documenting his life, teachings, and historical impact on South Asian spirituality and governance.
View Research →Academic papers, historical analyses, and contemporary studies examining his spiritual leadership and socio-cultural contributions.
Browse Publications →Scholars, researchers, and historians dedicated to preserving and sharing his spiritual heritage with the world.
Meet Contributors →Authors of comprehensive research on Hazrat Sultan Ayoub Qatal's spiritual leadership and ethical philosophy
Academic ResearchCo-researchers documenting the socio-cultural impact and mystical traditions of the Qadiriyyah lineage
Historical DocumentationTransforming Society Through Spiritual Wisdom
Established numerous hospices and educational centers in both Kheror and Multan that became pillars of learning, combining Quranic studies, Islamic jurisprudence, and practical vocational training. His institutions served as vital centers for spiritual guidance, education, and societal transformation, enhancing human welfare across diverse communities.
Implemented comprehensive administrative reforms emphasizing justice, equity, and accountability. He strengthened governance systems, combated corruption, and successfully countered the heterodox Qaramatain movement. His economic policies boosted agricultural productivity, secured trade routes, and ensured fair distribution of resources to support the marginalized, creating a framework for ethical governance that served as a model for future administrators.
Systematically transformed Multan from a city plagued by anarchy and moral decay into a major center of Islamic spirituality and learning. Over his thirty-year tenure, he restored social order, eliminated lawlessness, and established the city as a beacon that attracted scholars, saints, and seekers from across the Islamic world. His work created an enduring legacy that shaped the spiritual and cultural landscape of the entire Indian subcontinent.
A Place of Peace and Devotion in Multan
The magnificent shrine adorned with Multan's famous blue tiles (Kashi Kari)
The shrine showcases the distinctive Multani blue tile work (Kashi Kari) that has become synonymous with the city's spiritual architecture. The intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy reflect the deep artistic traditions of Islamic craftsmanship.
For over seven centuries, the shrine has remained a beacon for pilgrims seeking spiritual solace, healing, and blessings. The blessed atmosphere continues to inspire visitors from around the world.
Location: Multan, Punjab, Pakistan
"The resting place of peace and devotion, where seekers continue to find light."